Work Safety 24/7

Dedicated to helping businesses and individuals prioritize safety, health, and compliance in the workplace. From small startups to large corporations, safety is essential, and we're here to make it easier.

NSC reveals figures associated with OSHA’s FY26 Top 10

Deadliest standards were not the most frequently cited

NSC reveals figures associated with OSHA’s FY26 Top 10
Source: National Safety Council
Prent Cline, acting deputy director of OSHA's Directorate of Enforcement Programs, highlights the top hazards that continue to put workers at risk. NSC analysis of BLS data found more fatalities for transportation standards - which wasn’t on OSHA’s Top 10 list - than fall protection standards, the reigning top citation.
By Work Safety 24/7 Staff 
October 9, 2026

The National Safety Council (NSC) revealed the major injury and fatality events associated with OSHA’s Top 10 most-frequently cited workplace safety standards for fiscal year 2026.

Unveiled during NSC’s 2026 Safety Conference & Expo, the findings underscore the importance of implementing proven safety measures to prevent injuries and save lives.

The OSHA Top 10 serves as a roadmap for employers, safety professionals, and workers, identifying recurring hazards and opportunities to strengthen workplace safety programs.

Recognizing the severity of these persistent trends, NSC analyzed Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) injury, illness, and fatality data to better understand the safety outcomes related to OSHA’s most-frequently cited standards.

Leading injury and fatality events associated with OSHA’s Top 10 include:

  • Falls (1. Fall Protection - General Requirements, 4. Scaffolding, 5. Ladders, and 8. Fall Protection - Training Requirements): 844 deaths in 2024, including 666 falls to a lower level
  • Communication (2. Hazard Communication): Chemicals were the primary injury source in 50 deaths in 2024 and 29,380 days away, restricted, or transferred (DART) cases in 2023-24
  • Hazardous Energy (3. Control of Hazardous Energy - Lockout/Tagout): 44 deaths in 2024 and 16,590 DART cases in 2023-2024. Exposure to electricity caused 130 deaths in 2024 and 6,010 DART cases in 2023-2024
  • Respiratory Illnesses (6. Respiratory Protection): 65,300 reportable cases in 2024
  • Forklift, Order Picker, Platform Truck - Powered (7. Powered Industrial Trucks): 84 deaths in 2024 and 25,110 DART cases in 2023-2024
  • Eye and Face Injuries (9. PPE and Lifesaving Equipment - Eye and Face Protection): 95,490 DART cases combined in 2023-2024
  • Struck/Caught in Running Equipment (10. Machine Guarding): 213 deaths in 2024 and 84,950 DART cases in 2023-2024

NSC also identified leading fatality events outside OSHA’s most frequently cited standards:

  • Transportation incidents: 1,937 deaths in 2024, including 1,146 roadway incidents involving motorized land vehicles and 369 pedestrian vehicular incidents
  • Workplace violence: 733 deaths in 2024, including 470 homicides and 263 suicides
  • Contact incidents: 756 deaths from contact with stationary or moving objects in 2024
  • Overexertion and bodily reaction: 946,290 DART cases in 2023-2024, including 698,000 from overexertion involving moving or manipulating external objects

“Every workplace fatality represents a person who should have returned home safely at the end of the day,” said Lorraine Martin, NSC CEO. “Each year the OSHA Top 10 and data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics spotlight the hazards we know can be prevented, including the persistently high number of on-the-job transportation deaths. By learning from these incidents and acting before tragedy occurs, employers can protect their workers, improve the safety of our roads and save lives.”

 

More about NSC

The National Safety Council is a mission-based organization focused on eliminating the leading causes of preventable death and injury.

Latest in NSC

Related Topics

Safety Products   Guards & Shields   Scaffolding   Stairs & Ladders   Warehouse Vehicles   PPE   Ergonomics   Eye Protection   Face Protection   Fall & Overhead Protection   Respiratory Protection   News   Press Release   BLS   Caught–In Hazards   Chemical Hazards   Electrical safety   Energy Control   Fatalities   Hazard Communication   Hazard Identification   Illness   Injuries   Mental Health   NSC   NSC Safety Congress & Expo   OSHA   OSHA Top 10   All topics
 

Subscribe

Subscribe to our FREE magazine, FREE email newsletters or both!

Join our Safety Briefing newsletter and get safety news across logistics, warehousing, manufacturing, con­struc­tion, and other high-risk environments. Get the latest regulatory updates, alerts, safety products, equipment and training, and analysis.

Subscribe today

 
 

Editors’ Picks

ANSI/ISEA update Z308.1 First Aid standard
Z308.1-2026 includes guidance on bilingual guides, CPR & AED preparedness, mobile work kits, supplemental bleeding control, naloxone, and tourniquets.
NSC Safety 2026 Day 3 Photo Recap: Wednesday, September 16
Wrapping up the 2026 NSC Safety Expo, our team visited a few more booths worth mentioning. Check out the slideshow to learn more about the education,…
NSC Safety 2026 Day 2 Photo Recap: Tuesday, September 15
Tuesday was by far the busiest day of the show. Check out the slideshow to learn more about the products we found, from helmets and harnesses to footwear and…
PHOTOS: PIP Global Safety demonstrates purpose-built innovations at NSC…
PIP Global Safety is “Disrupting the Safety Market” through purpose-built gloves, women’s PPE, multi-hazard workwear, lifelines, impact/fall detection, and…