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MSHA issues safety alert for freeze-thaw hazards

Spring temperature swings can rapidly change ground conditions

By Work Safety 24/7 Staff 
March 3, 2026

As the Northern Hemisphere enters meteorological spring, the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) today issued a safety alert for freeze-thaw hazards.

Freeze-thaw cycles rapidly change ground and workplace conditions, creating hazards for miners.

Water freezing in cracks expands and loosens material, increasing the risk of rock falls, highwall failures, and unstable roadways. Ice, mud, and poor traction make travel hazardous.

MSHA said unrecognized freeze-thaw hazards have contributed to serious mining injuries and fatalities.

Best practices to mitigate freeze-thaw hazards

  • Conduct examinations of highwalls, pit walls, banks, and slopes before work begins, after precipitation and freezing temperatures, and during thaw periods.
  • Inspect for loose rock, sloughing ground, cracks and separations, overhangs, and bulging or movement.
  • Do not work or travel under unsupported or loose material.
  • Scale hazardous material from a safe location.
  • Barricade and post unsafe areas until hazards are corrected.
  • Maintain clean catch benches and rockfall areas.
  • Update and follow all Ground Control Plan procedures.
 

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Regulatory   Education   News   Safety Alerts   Press Release   Freeze-thaw hazards   MSHA   All topics
 

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